Monday, 20 June 2011

Learn sanskrit - 1

Sanskrit is the combination of  all languages . There are many words in Hindi  which are similar in sanskrit.
Here the few  list of words in hindi as same as sanskrit:-

Hindi
Sanskrit
Meaning in English
नाम
Naam
नामः
Namah
Name
शत्रु
Shatru
शत्रुः
Shatruh
Enemy
स्वग्त
Swagat
स्वगतम्
Swagatam
Welcome
धन्यवाद
Dhanyavad
धन्यवादं
Dhanyavadam
Thank you
जल
Jal
जलं
Jalam
Water

These are some of the words similarly there are many others words too . 
Now let us see how to learn sanskrit 
As we use A b c d in English for framing words similarly for reading and writting we in sanskrit we use the following:

Hindi vowels and vowel diacritics

Consonants (व्यंजन)

Hindi consonants

Numerals

Hindi numerals and numbers from 0-10
Now let us see some simple words in sanskrit with their meaning 

अहं
Aham
Me
सः
sah
He
साः
Saah
She
पठति
Pathai
Reading/ book
पाठं
Patam
Lessons


Now lets frame few sentences from these 5 words :-

1.  अहं  पाठं  पठामि 
   
   (aham patham pathami)

  
   I am reading a book

2.  सः   पठति

    (sah  pathati)
  
    He is reading 

3.  साः  न  पठति 

    (saah na pathathi)

    She is not reading.




                                                                                    

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